Surgical Flaps
نویسندگان
چکیده مقاله:
فلاپ جراحی چیست ؟ قلاب عبارتست از یک لایه نازک بافتی که از به نقطه بدن به نقاط دیگر انتقال می یابد. غالباً در این نوع جراحی، ضمائم و مسیر گردش خون در بافتهای اهداء شده حفظ می گردد، فلاپ ممکن است شامل پوست، لایه های چربی، فاسیا، عضله یا استخوان باشد. این تکنیک جهت رفع نواقص و عیوب ناشی از صدمات و بیماریهای مختلف مانند کارسیوما نیز مورد استفاده قرار می گیرد.
منابع مشابه
Anesthesia and surgical microvascular flaps.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Head and neck reconstructive surgery represents a major challenge facing the need to achieve a good cosmetic and functional outcome. Anesthesia may be an important and determining factor in the technique success due to its role in hemodynamic stability and regional blood flow. On the other hand, regional anesthesia, changes in blood volume, and vasoactive drugs may inf...
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Trauma, oncological resections and pressure sores can cause major soft tissue defects. The evolution of cutaneous, myocutaneous, and fasciocutaneous flaps currently makes possible the restoration of contour and, in many cases, function. This evolution was closely related to the increased understanding of the vascular anatomy of the skin and subcutis and has led to the development of perforator ...
متن کاملSurgical navigation-assisted mandibular reconstruction with fibula flaps.
The mandible has an important role in appearance and function. The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate surgical navigation-assisted mandibular reconstruction with the fibula flap. Patients recruited into the study had a custom dental splint fabricated to maintain the mandible in a fixed position. Later, the computed tomography (CT) scan, preoperative design, and operation on the mand...
متن کاملSurgical Treatment with Locoregional Flaps for the Eyelid: A Review
Reconstruction of the eyelids after skin cancer excision can be challenging. Surgical treatment options are multiple; deep anatomy knowledge of lamellar components is mandatory to choose the most adequate surgical planning. Eyelids' role in vision and social relationship is critical; both function and aesthetics are tough to restore. Using a flap provides a satisfying texture and colour match w...
متن کامل[Pedicle flaps based on the sphenopalatine artery: anatomical and surgical study].
INTRODUCTION Local pedicle flaps based on the sphenopalatine artery make it possible to reconstruct large defects of the skull base (SB). MATERIAL AND METHODS From January 2008 to January 2013, 64 lesions with involvement of SB were analysed. These lesions were treated using endoscopic endonasal approach and required a pedicle flap based on the sphenopalatine artery. In addition, measurements...
متن کاملSurgical treatment of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis using preventive latissimus dorsi muscle flaps
BACKGROUND Surgery for chronic pulmonary aspergillosis is often technically risky. The choice of immediate thoracoplasty or muscle flap plombage to prevent postoperative space problems remains controversial. This study focused on the use of muscle flaps to prevent postoperative complications. METHODS During an 8-year period (2004 to 2012), all patients surgically treated for chronic pulmonary...
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عنوان ژورنال
دوره 2 شماره 1
صفحات 16- 19
تاریخ انتشار 1992-06
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